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From left to right Umar Muhammad and Umaru Garba |
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Participants at the Multicultural African Conference |
The potential benefits of ICT in
increasing access, equity, quality, and scope of teaching and learning
experiences have, for long, been advocated by scholars. This understanding has
also influenced government policy to the extent that the provision of ICT-based
resource in schools has increasingly featured as a necessary component of
public expenditure on education at both the federal and state levels in
Nigeria. The utilization of ICT tools in Colleges of Education (COEs) becomes
imperative given that the prospective teachers they produce will operate in
school systems and with students that are increasingly influenced by global
trends in information explosion. But like most educational innovations, the use
of ICT in schools should satisfy the key demands of availability and
accessibility to all who demand it, effective utilization, and, above all,
integration into all facets of curricular and pedagogical practices. It is in the light of this that this study undertook an evaluation of ICT use in the four COE's in
Kebbi, Sokoto, and Zamfara states using the three criteria of technology
adoption outlined above. The study used the cross-sectional survey design since
it aims at a description and evaluation of existing characteristics of a large
population of respondents in these colleges by concurrently studying different
samples drawn from that population. Data were collected using questionnaires
administered on lectures and computer laboratory technicians in these COE, and analyzed
using percentages and means. The major finding of the study is that ICT presence
in these schools is still peripheral due to lack of access to internet
connectivity. It was therefore recommended that the schools should expand their
ICT capability, the students be given proper orientation and training on the
uses and benefits of ICT and that ICT integration must begin from the teacher
training curriculum of the institutions.
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